A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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PR · STATE PERSPECTIVE

How does Puerto Rico compare?

Explore the income, housing, work, health coverage, and people behind Puerto Rico’s economic picture. Each measure tells a different part of the story.

Puerto Rico is shown as additional context and is excluded from the 50-state rankings.

INCOME

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Median household income$27,213—Highest first↗
Per capita income$18,766—Highest first↗
Mean household income$43,218—Highest first↗

HOUSING

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Housing units1,598,159—Highest first↗
Vacant housing units374,354—Highest first↗
Reported monthly rent$580—Lowest first↗

WORK

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Employed residents1,213,487—Highest first↗
Unemployed residents111,971—Highest first↗
Armed Forces personnel3,476—Highest first↗
Residents outside the labor force1,467,577—Highest first↗
Public transportation commuters12,128—Highest first↗
Residents working from home70,638—Highest first↗
Mean commute time28.6 min—Lowest first↗
Private wage workers864,745—Highest first↗
Government workers212,744—Highest first↗
Self-employed workers135,352—Highest first↗

HEALTH COVERAGE

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Residents with health insurance2,997,760—Highest first↗
Residents without health insurance178,626—Highest first↗
Private health insurance1,215,202—Highest first↗
Public health insurance1,982,840—Highest first↗

SUPPORT

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Reported SNAP receipt559,700—Highest first↗
Reported Social Security income577,803—Highest first↗
Reported retirement income209,879—Highest first↗
Reported SSI receipt5,974—Highest first↗
Reported cash public assistance33,138—Highest first↗

PEOPLE

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Population3,203,295—Highest first↗
White non-Hispanic population22,654—Highest first↗
Black or African American population2,589—Highest first↗
American Indian & Alaska Native population0—Highest first↗
Asian population2,015—Highest first↗
Hispanic or Latino population3,167,325—Highest first↗

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

CONTEXT MATTERS

These measures describe the state as a whole. They do not describe every household, identify the same people across measures, or show what an individual family has left after expenses. Read the source and methodology before interpreting rank differences.