A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

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31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Texas & California

MEASURETEXASCALIFORNIADIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count31,290,831#2 of 50 states39,431,263#1 of 50 states−8,140,432
Housing units ↗Reported count11,589,324#2 of 50 states14,392,140#1 of 50 states−2,802,816
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count1,166,967#2 of 50 states1,079,379#3 of 50 states+87,588
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$1,475#32 of 50 states$2,104#50 of 50 states−$629
Employed residents ↗Reported count15,259,450#2 of 50 states19,240,700#1 of 50 states−3,981,250
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count775,249#2 of 50 states1,213,681#1 of 50 states−438,432
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count118,911#3 of 50 states148,959#1 of 50 states−30,048
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count8,415,947#2 of 50 states11,486,404#1 of 50 states−3,070,457
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count148,333#9 of 50 states623,078#2 of 50 states−474,745
Residents working from home ↗Reported count1,956,349#2 of 50 states2,672,106#1 of 50 states−715,757
Mean commute time ↗Minutes27.5 min#40 of 50 states29.7 min#46 of 50 states−2.2 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$79,721#24 of 50 states$100,149#5 of 50 states−$20,428
Per capita income ↗Dollars$41,614#32 of 50 states$49,934#10 of 50 states−$8,320
Mean household income ↗Dollars$111,695#18 of 50 states$140,112#3 of 50 states−$28,417
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count1,178,046#3 of 50 states1,860,876#1 of 50 states−682,830
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count2,956,054#3 of 50 states3,979,060#1 of 50 states−1,023,006
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count2,218,266#3 of 50 states3,039,722#1 of 50 states−821,456
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count505,111#2 of 50 states790,850#1 of 50 states−285,739
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count189,767#3 of 50 states512,054#1 of 50 states−322,287
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count25,646,886#2 of 50 states36,664,436#1 of 50 states−11,017,550
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count5,152,427#1 of 50 states2,314,464#3 of 50 states+2,837,963
Private health insurance ↗Reported count19,682,339#2 of 50 states24,647,655#1 of 50 states−4,965,316
Public health insurance ↗Reported count8,694,488#2 of 50 states15,996,023#1 of 50 states−7,301,535
Private wage workers ↗Reported count12,046,295#2 of 50 states14,876,469#1 of 50 states−2,830,174
Government workers ↗Reported count2,147,124#2 of 50 states2,904,921#1 of 50 states−757,797
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count1,028,847#2 of 50 states1,421,571#1 of 50 states−392,724
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count11,821,108#2 of 50 states12,842,211#1 of 50 states−1,021,103
Black or African American population ↗Reported count3,748,137#1 of 50 states2,008,322#6 of 50 states+1,739,815
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count52,380#10 of 50 states105,814#4 of 50 states−53,434
Asian population ↗Reported count1,890,985#2 of 50 states6,243,676#1 of 50 states−4,352,691
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count12,602,305#2 of 50 states16,069,214#1 of 50 states−3,466,909

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

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