A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
US50.orgState of AmericaRequest a proposal ↗
MenuRankingsStatesCompare statesCurrent governorsExpected 2027 governorsU.S. Senate · before & afterU.S. House · before & afterState Legislatures · all 50 statesUnderstanding US50.orgThe evidenceHire NDSRequest a proposal

SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Puerto Rico & Texas

MEASUREPUERTO RICOTEXASDIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count3,203,295Outside state ranking31,290,831#2 of 50 states−28,087,536
Housing units ↗Reported count1,598,159Outside state ranking11,589,324#2 of 50 states−9,991,165
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count374,354Outside state ranking1,166,967#2 of 50 states−792,613
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$580Outside state ranking$1,475#32 of 50 states−$895
Employed residents ↗Reported count1,213,487Outside state ranking15,259,450#2 of 50 states−14,045,963
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count111,971Outside state ranking775,249#2 of 50 states−663,278
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count3,476Outside state ranking118,911#3 of 50 states−115,435
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count1,467,577Outside state ranking8,415,947#2 of 50 states−6,948,370
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count12,128Outside state ranking148,333#9 of 50 states−136,205
Residents working from home ↗Reported count70,638Outside state ranking1,956,349#2 of 50 states−1,885,711
Mean commute time ↗Minutes28.6 minOutside state ranking27.5 min#40 of 50 states+1.1 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$27,213Outside state ranking$79,721#24 of 50 states−$52,508
Per capita income ↗Dollars$18,766Outside state ranking$41,614#32 of 50 states−$22,848
Mean household income ↗Dollars$43,218Outside state ranking$111,695#18 of 50 states−$68,477
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count559,700Outside state ranking1,178,046#3 of 50 states−618,346
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count577,803Outside state ranking2,956,054#3 of 50 states−2,378,251
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count209,879Outside state ranking2,218,266#3 of 50 states−2,008,387
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count5,974Outside state ranking505,111#2 of 50 states−499,137
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count33,138Outside state ranking189,767#3 of 50 states−156,629
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count2,997,760Outside state ranking25,646,886#2 of 50 states−22,649,126
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count178,626Outside state ranking5,152,427#1 of 50 states−4,973,801
Private health insurance ↗Reported count1,215,202Outside state ranking19,682,339#2 of 50 states−18,467,137
Public health insurance ↗Reported count1,982,840Outside state ranking8,694,488#2 of 50 states−6,711,648
Private wage workers ↗Reported count864,745Outside state ranking12,046,295#2 of 50 states−11,181,550
Government workers ↗Reported count212,744Outside state ranking2,147,124#2 of 50 states−1,934,380
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count135,352Outside state ranking1,028,847#2 of 50 states−893,495
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count22,654Outside state ranking11,821,108#2 of 50 states−11,798,454
Black or African American population ↗Reported count2,589Outside state ranking3,748,137#1 of 50 states−3,745,548
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count0Outside state ranking52,380#10 of 50 states−52,380
Asian population ↗Reported count2,015Outside state ranking1,890,985#2 of 50 states−1,888,970
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count3,167,325Outside state ranking12,602,305#2 of 50 states−9,434,980

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

Commission deeper NDS analysis ↗