A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

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31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Puerto Rico & California

MEASUREPUERTO RICOCALIFORNIADIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count3,203,295Outside state ranking39,431,263#1 of 50 states−36,227,968
Housing units ↗Reported count1,598,159Outside state ranking14,392,140#1 of 50 states−12,793,981
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count374,354Outside state ranking1,079,379#3 of 50 states−705,025
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$580Outside state ranking$2,104#50 of 50 states−$1,524
Employed residents ↗Reported count1,213,487Outside state ranking19,240,700#1 of 50 states−18,027,213
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count111,971Outside state ranking1,213,681#1 of 50 states−1,101,710
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count3,476Outside state ranking148,959#1 of 50 states−145,483
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count1,467,577Outside state ranking11,486,404#1 of 50 states−10,018,827
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count12,128Outside state ranking623,078#2 of 50 states−610,950
Residents working from home ↗Reported count70,638Outside state ranking2,672,106#1 of 50 states−2,601,468
Mean commute time ↗Minutes28.6 minOutside state ranking29.7 min#46 of 50 states−1.1 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$27,213Outside state ranking$100,149#5 of 50 states−$72,936
Per capita income ↗Dollars$18,766Outside state ranking$49,934#10 of 50 states−$31,168
Mean household income ↗Dollars$43,218Outside state ranking$140,112#3 of 50 states−$96,894
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count559,700Outside state ranking1,860,876#1 of 50 states−1,301,176
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count577,803Outside state ranking3,979,060#1 of 50 states−3,401,257
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count209,879Outside state ranking3,039,722#1 of 50 states−2,829,843
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count5,974Outside state ranking790,850#1 of 50 states−784,876
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count33,138Outside state ranking512,054#1 of 50 states−478,916
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count2,997,760Outside state ranking36,664,436#1 of 50 states−33,666,676
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count178,626Outside state ranking2,314,464#3 of 50 states−2,135,838
Private health insurance ↗Reported count1,215,202Outside state ranking24,647,655#1 of 50 states−23,432,453
Public health insurance ↗Reported count1,982,840Outside state ranking15,996,023#1 of 50 states−14,013,183
Private wage workers ↗Reported count864,745Outside state ranking14,876,469#1 of 50 states−14,011,724
Government workers ↗Reported count212,744Outside state ranking2,904,921#1 of 50 states−2,692,177
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count135,352Outside state ranking1,421,571#1 of 50 states−1,286,219
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count22,654Outside state ranking12,842,211#1 of 50 states−12,819,557
Black or African American population ↗Reported count2,589Outside state ranking2,008,322#6 of 50 states−2,005,733
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count0Outside state ranking105,814#4 of 50 states−105,814
Asian population ↗Reported count2,015Outside state ranking6,243,676#1 of 50 states−6,241,661
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count3,167,325Outside state ranking16,069,214#1 of 50 states−12,901,889

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

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