A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

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31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

California & Texas

MEASURECALIFORNIATEXASDIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count39,431,263#1 of 50 states31,290,831#2 of 50 states+8,140,432
Housing units ↗Reported count14,392,140#1 of 50 states11,589,324#2 of 50 states+2,802,816
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count1,079,379#3 of 50 states1,166,967#2 of 50 states−87,588
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$2,104#50 of 50 states$1,475#32 of 50 states+$629
Employed residents ↗Reported count19,240,700#1 of 50 states15,259,450#2 of 50 states+3,981,250
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count1,213,681#1 of 50 states775,249#2 of 50 states+438,432
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count148,959#1 of 50 states118,911#3 of 50 states+30,048
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count11,486,404#1 of 50 states8,415,947#2 of 50 states+3,070,457
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count623,078#2 of 50 states148,333#9 of 50 states+474,745
Residents working from home ↗Reported count2,672,106#1 of 50 states1,956,349#2 of 50 states+715,757
Mean commute time ↗Minutes29.7 min#46 of 50 states27.5 min#40 of 50 states+2.2 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$100,149#5 of 50 states$79,721#24 of 50 states+$20,428
Per capita income ↗Dollars$49,934#10 of 50 states$41,614#32 of 50 states+$8,320
Mean household income ↗Dollars$140,112#3 of 50 states$111,695#18 of 50 states+$28,417
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count1,860,876#1 of 50 states1,178,046#3 of 50 states+682,830
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count3,979,060#1 of 50 states2,956,054#3 of 50 states+1,023,006
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count3,039,722#1 of 50 states2,218,266#3 of 50 states+821,456
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count790,850#1 of 50 states505,111#2 of 50 states+285,739
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count512,054#1 of 50 states189,767#3 of 50 states+322,287
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count36,664,436#1 of 50 states25,646,886#2 of 50 states+11,017,550
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count2,314,464#3 of 50 states5,152,427#1 of 50 states−2,837,963
Private health insurance ↗Reported count24,647,655#1 of 50 states19,682,339#2 of 50 states+4,965,316
Public health insurance ↗Reported count15,996,023#1 of 50 states8,694,488#2 of 50 states+7,301,535
Private wage workers ↗Reported count14,876,469#1 of 50 states12,046,295#2 of 50 states+2,830,174
Government workers ↗Reported count2,904,921#1 of 50 states2,147,124#2 of 50 states+757,797
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count1,421,571#1 of 50 states1,028,847#2 of 50 states+392,724
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count12,842,211#1 of 50 states11,821,108#2 of 50 states+1,021,103
Black or African American population ↗Reported count2,008,322#6 of 50 states3,748,137#1 of 50 states−1,739,815
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count105,814#4 of 50 states52,380#10 of 50 states+53,434
Asian population ↗Reported count6,243,676#1 of 50 states1,890,985#2 of 50 states+4,352,691
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count16,069,214#1 of 50 states12,602,305#2 of 50 states+3,466,909

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

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