A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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ND · STATE PERSPECTIVE

How does North Dakota compare?

Explore the income, housing, work, health coverage, and people behind North Dakota’s economic picture. Each measure tells a different part of the story.

INCOME

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Median household income$77,871#25Highest first↗
Per capita income$45,281#20Highest first↗
Mean household income$103,487#28Highest first↗

HOUSING

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Housing units370,642#47Highest first↗
Vacant housing units31,289#49Highest first↗
Reported monthly rent$980#2Lowest first↗

WORK

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Employed residents419,172#47Highest first↗
Unemployed residents8,163#50Highest first↗
Armed Forces personnel8,535#30Highest first↗
Residents outside the labor force201,238#47Highest first↗
Public transportation commuters2,170#49Highest first↗
Residents working from home29,953#49Highest first↗
Mean commute time17.5 min#1Lowest first↗
Private wage workers313,548#47Highest first↗
Government workers73,552#47Highest first↗
Self-employed workers31,118#46Highest first↗

HEALTH COVERAGE

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Residents with health insurance730,141#47Highest first↗
Residents without health insurance47,118#49Highest first↗
Private health insurance616,050#47Highest first↗
Public health insurance221,960#49Highest first↗

SUPPORT

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Reported SNAP receipt22,340#49Highest first↗
Reported Social Security income98,012#48Highest first↗
Reported retirement income70,139#48Highest first↗
Reported SSI receipt12,385#48Highest first↗
Reported cash public assistance6,259#48Highest first↗

PEOPLE

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Population796,568#47Highest first↗
White non-Hispanic population639,728#45Highest first↗
Black or African American population27,802#42Highest first↗
American Indian & Alaska Native population32,299#15Highest first↗
Asian population15,325#46Highest first↗
Hispanic or Latino population39,853#48Highest first↗

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

CONTEXT MATTERS

These measures describe the state as a whole. They do not describe every household, identify the same people across measures, or show what an individual family has left after expenses. Read the source and methodology before interpreting rank differences.