A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
US50.orgState of AmericaRequest a proposal ↗
MenuRankingsStatesCompare statesCurrent governorsExpected 2027 governorsU.S. Senate · before & afterU.S. House · before & afterState Legislatures · all 50 statesUnderstanding US50.orgThe evidenceHire NDSRequest a proposal

SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

North Dakota & Arizona

MEASURENORTH DAKOTAARIZONADIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count796,568#47 of 50 states7,582,384#14 of 50 states−6,785,816
Housing units ↗Reported count370,642#47 of 50 states3,082,000#14 of 50 states−2,711,358
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count31,289#49 of 50 states316,703#12 of 50 states−285,414
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$980#2 of 50 states$1,672#41 of 50 states−$692
Employed residents ↗Reported count419,172#47 of 50 states3,606,425#15 of 50 states−3,187,253
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count8,163#50 of 50 states172,459#13 of 50 states−164,296
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count8,535#30 of 50 states23,856#13 of 50 states−15,321
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count201,238#47 of 50 states2,391,066#13 of 50 states−2,189,828
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count2,170#49 of 50 states40,580#21 of 50 states−38,410
Residents working from home ↗Reported count29,953#49 of 50 states582,289#14 of 50 states−552,336
Mean commute time ↗Minutes17.5 min#1 of 50 states26.4 min#31 of 50 states−8.9 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$77,871#25 of 50 states$81,486#20 of 50 states−$3,615
Per capita income ↗Dollars$45,281#20 of 50 states$43,676#23 of 50 states+$1,605
Mean household income ↗Dollars$103,487#28 of 50 states$110,522#20 of 50 states−$7,035
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count22,340#49 of 50 states302,882#16 of 50 states−280,542
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count98,012#48 of 50 states1,021,244#13 of 50 states−923,232
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count70,139#48 of 50 states796,010#13 of 50 states−725,871
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count12,385#48 of 50 states113,472#21 of 50 states−101,087
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count6,259#48 of 50 states58,875#18 of 50 states−52,616
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count730,141#47 of 50 states6,705,980#15 of 50 states−5,975,839
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count47,118#49 of 50 states767,380#9 of 50 states−720,262
Private health insurance ↗Reported count616,050#47 of 50 states4,857,065#15 of 50 states−4,241,015
Public health insurance ↗Reported count221,960#49 of 50 states2,809,218#13 of 50 states−2,587,258
Private wage workers ↗Reported count313,548#47 of 50 states2,903,647#15 of 50 states−2,590,099
Government workers ↗Reported count73,552#47 of 50 states482,994#18 of 50 states−409,442
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count31,118#46 of 50 states212,178#14 of 50 states−181,060
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count639,728#45 of 50 states3,882,098#20 of 50 states−3,242,370
Black or African American population ↗Reported count27,802#42 of 50 states336,277#26 of 50 states−308,475
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count32,299#15 of 50 states235,367#2 of 50 states−203,068
Asian population ↗Reported count15,325#46 of 50 states289,457#19 of 50 states−274,132
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count39,853#48 of 50 states2,435,661#6 of 50 states−2,395,808

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

Commission deeper NDS analysis ↗