A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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MN · STATE PERSPECTIVE

How does Minnesota compare?

Explore the income, housing, work, health coverage, and people behind Minnesota’s economic picture. Each measure tells a different part of the story.

INCOME

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Median household income$87,117#14Highest first↗
Per capita income$47,926#12Highest first↗
Mean household income$116,159#14Highest first↗

HOUSING

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Housing units2,485,558#22Highest first↗
Vacant housing units233,787#21Highest first↗
Reported monthly rent$1,291#25Lowest first↗

WORK

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Employed residents3,056,310#22Highest first↗
Unemployed residents118,033#21Highest first↗
Armed Forces personnel3,615#43Highest first↗
Residents outside the labor force1,485,329#24Highest first↗
Public transportation commuters52,973#16Highest first↗
Residents working from home443,318#18Highest first↗
Mean commute time22.7 min#10Lowest first↗
Private wage workers2,502,689#19Highest first↗
Government workers389,169#23Highest first↗
Self-employed workers158,711#20Highest first↗

HEALTH COVERAGE

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Residents with health insurance5,441,520#21Highest first↗
Residents without health insurance290,828#27Highest first↗
Private health insurance4,241,448#20Highest first↗
Public health insurance2,013,969#23Highest first↗

SUPPORT

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Reported SNAP receipt197,010#28Highest first↗
Reported Social Security income717,344#22Highest first↗
Reported retirement income584,400#22Highest first↗
Reported SSI receipt90,613#26Highest first↗
Reported cash public assistance70,969#14Highest first↗

PEOPLE

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Population5,793,151#22Highest first↗
White non-Hispanic population4,329,205#19Highest first↗
Black or African American population432,527#23Highest first↗
American Indian & Alaska Native population42,945#11Highest first↗
Asian population302,861#18Highest first↗
Hispanic or Latino population388,435#29Highest first↗

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

CONTEXT MATTERS

These measures describe the state as a whole. They do not describe every household, identify the same people across measures, or show what an individual family has left after expenses. Read the source and methodology before interpreting rank differences.