A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

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31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Colorado & California

MEASURECOLORADOCALIFORNIADIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count5,957,494#21 of 50 states39,431,263#1 of 50 states−33,473,769
Housing units ↗Reported count2,491,404#21 of 50 states14,392,140#1 of 50 states−11,900,736
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count182,219#28 of 50 states1,079,379#3 of 50 states−897,160
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$1,822#46 of 50 states$2,104#50 of 50 states−$282
Employed residents ↗Reported count3,182,088#19 of 50 states19,240,700#1 of 50 states−16,058,612
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count142,180#19 of 50 states1,213,681#1 of 50 states−1,071,501
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count43,781#9 of 50 states148,959#1 of 50 states−105,178
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count1,533,908#23 of 50 states11,486,404#1 of 50 states−9,952,496
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count54,630#15 of 50 states623,078#2 of 50 states−568,448
Residents working from home ↗Reported count629,420#13 of 50 states2,672,106#1 of 50 states−2,042,686
Mean commute time ↗Minutes25.7 min#24 of 50 states29.7 min#46 of 50 states−4.0 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$97,113#8 of 50 states$100,149#5 of 50 states−$3,036
Per capita income ↗Dollars$54,531#4 of 50 states$49,934#10 of 50 states+$4,597
Mean household income ↗Dollars$131,072#8 of 50 states$140,112#3 of 50 states−$9,040
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count221,900#26 of 50 states1,860,876#1 of 50 states−1,638,976
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count643,920#24 of 50 states3,979,060#1 of 50 states−3,335,140
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count557,730#23 of 50 states3,039,722#1 of 50 states−2,481,992
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count77,952#30 of 50 states790,850#1 of 50 states−712,898
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count54,436#19 of 50 states512,054#1 of 50 states−457,618
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count5,395,201#22 of 50 states36,664,436#1 of 50 states−31,269,235
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count463,722#19 of 50 states2,314,464#3 of 50 states−1,850,742
Private health insurance ↗Reported count4,146,783#22 of 50 states24,647,655#1 of 50 states−20,500,872
Public health insurance ↗Reported count1,886,074#26 of 50 states15,996,023#1 of 50 states−14,109,949
Private wage workers ↗Reported count2,485,684#21 of 50 states14,876,469#1 of 50 states−12,390,785
Government workers ↗Reported count494,397#16 of 50 states2,904,921#1 of 50 states−2,410,524
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count194,884#17 of 50 states1,421,571#1 of 50 states−1,226,687
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count3,789,553#21 of 50 states12,842,211#1 of 50 states−9,052,658
Black or African American population ↗Reported count235,585#31 of 50 states2,008,322#6 of 50 states−1,772,737
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count22,506#18 of 50 states105,814#4 of 50 states−83,308
Asian population ↗Reported count203,023#21 of 50 states6,243,676#1 of 50 states−6,040,653
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count1,382,948#8 of 50 states16,069,214#1 of 50 states−14,686,266

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

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