A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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WA · STATE PERSPECTIVE

How does Washington compare?

Explore the income, housing, work, health coverage, and people behind Washington’s economic picture. Each measure tells a different part of the story.

INCOME

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Median household income$99,389#7Highest first↗
Per capita income$55,177#3Highest first↗
Mean household income$136,793#5Highest first↗

HOUSING

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Housing units3,202,241#13Highest first↗
Vacant housing units232,900#22Highest first↗
Reported monthly rent$1,824#47Lowest first↗

WORK

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Employed residents3,964,612#13Highest first↗
Unemployed residents203,073#12Highest first↗
Armed Forces personnel61,777#6Highest first↗
Residents outside the labor force2,276,029#14Highest first↗
Public transportation commuters165,366#7Highest first↗
Residents working from home645,514#11Highest first↗
Mean commute time27.2 min#39Lowest first↗
Private wage workers3,094,527#14Highest first↗
Government workers647,606#13Highest first↗
Self-employed workers216,773#13Highest first↗

HEALTH COVERAGE

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Residents with health insurance7,331,599#13Highest first↗
Residents without health insurance511,691#15Highest first↗
Private health insurance5,555,928#13Highest first↗
Public health insurance2,794,750#14Highest first↗

SUPPORT

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Reported SNAP receipt353,215#12Highest first↗
Reported Social Security income915,780#15Highest first↗
Reported retirement income768,859#14Highest first↗
Reported SSI receipt142,741#16Highest first↗
Reported cash public assistance105,396#7Highest first↗

PEOPLE

MEASUREREPORTED VALUE50-STATE RANKRanking link
Population7,958,180#13Highest first↗
White non-Hispanic population4,892,095#14Highest first↗
Black or African American population312,969#28Highest first↗
American Indian & Alaska Native population61,574#8Highest first↗
Asian population845,000#5Highest first↗
Hispanic or Latino population1,194,522#12Highest first↗

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2020–2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

CONTEXT MATTERS

These measures describe the state as a whole. They do not describe every household, identify the same people across measures, or show what an individual family has left after expenses. Read the source and methodology before interpreting rank differences.