A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
US50.orgState of AmericaRequest a proposal ↗
MenuRankingsStatesCompare statesCurrent governorsExpected 2027 governorsU.S. Senate · before & afterU.S. House · before & afterState Legislatures · all 50 statesUnderstanding US50.orgThe evidenceHire NDSRequest a proposal

SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

West Virginia & Massachusetts

MEASUREWEST VIRGINIAMASSACHUSETTSDIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count1,769,979#39 of 50 states7,136,171#16 of 50 states−5,366,192
Housing units ↗Reported count855,635#37 of 50 states2,998,537#16 of 50 states−2,142,902
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count125,593#33 of 50 states228,049#23 of 50 states−102,456
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$883#1 of 50 states$1,848#48 of 50 states−$965
Employed residents ↗Reported count766,794#40 of 50 states3,831,790#14 of 50 states−3,064,996
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count37,264#38 of 50 states162,597#15 of 50 states−125,333
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count2,661#47 of 50 states6,047#35 of 50 states−3,386
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count662,909#37 of 50 states1,953,387#17 of 50 states−1,290,478
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count4,307#42 of 50 states291,776#5 of 50 states−287,469
Residents working from home ↗Reported count66,915#41 of 50 states556,682#15 of 50 states−489,767
Mean commute time ↗Minutes26.5 min#33 of 50 states30.6 min#47 of 50 states−4.1 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$60,798#49 of 50 states$104,828#1 of 50 states−$44,030
Per capita income ↗Dollars$34,707#49 of 50 states$57,789#1 of 50 states−$23,082
Mean household income ↗Dollars$81,114#49 of 50 states$144,312#1 of 50 states−$63,198
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count126,022#33 of 50 states426,702#11 of 50 states−300,680
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count300,862#36 of 50 states872,672#17 of 50 states−571,810
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count209,212#37 of 50 states669,715#19 of 50 states−460,503
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count53,565#33 of 50 states151,041#12 of 50 states−97,476
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count28,744#29 of 50 states95,822#9 of 50 states−67,078
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count1,635,555#39 of 50 states6,872,233#14 of 50 states−5,236,678
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count100,543#39 of 50 states198,589#35 of 50 states−98,046
Private health insurance ↗Reported count1,107,452#38 of 50 states5,170,360#14 of 50 states−4,062,908
Public health insurance ↗Reported count811,267#36 of 50 states2,646,331#15 of 50 states−1,835,064
Private wage workers ↗Reported count582,356#40 of 50 states3,122,484#13 of 50 states−2,540,128
Government workers ↗Reported count152,268#38 of 50 states502,969#15 of 50 states−350,701
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count31,135#45 of 50 states200,942#16 of 50 states−169,807
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count1,572,809#35 of 50 states4,638,530#17 of 50 states−3,065,721
Black or African American population ↗Reported count55,539#37 of 50 states451,443#21 of 50 states−395,904
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count2,983#45 of 50 states5,548#42 of 50 states−2,565
Asian population ↗Reported count12,098#48 of 50 states545,521#9 of 50 states−533,423
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count41,002#47 of 50 states998,795#16 of 50 states−957,793

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

Commission deeper NDS analysis ↗