A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
US50.orgState of AmericaRequest a proposal ↗
MenuRankingsStatesCompare statesCurrent governorsExpected 2027 governorsU.S. Senate · before & afterU.S. House · before & afterState Legislatures · all 50 statesUnderstanding US50.orgThe evidenceHire NDSRequest a proposal

SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Texas & New York

MEASURETEXASNEW YORKDIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count31,290,831#2 of 50 states19,867,248#4 of 50 states+11,423,583
Housing units ↗Reported count11,589,324#2 of 50 states8,488,066#4 of 50 states+3,101,258
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count1,166,967#2 of 50 states848,837#4 of 50 states+318,130
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$1,475#32 of 50 states$1,634#39 of 50 states−$159
Employed residents ↗Reported count15,259,450#2 of 50 states9,737,212#4 of 50 states+5,522,238
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count775,249#2 of 50 states547,371#3 of 50 states+227,878
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count118,911#3 of 50 states21,874#16 of 50 states+97,037
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count8,415,947#2 of 50 states6,064,042#4 of 50 states+2,351,905
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count148,333#9 of 50 states2,312,760#1 of 50 states−2,164,427
Residents working from home ↗Reported count1,956,349#2 of 50 states1,124,869#4 of 50 states+831,480
Mean commute time ↗Minutes27.5 min#40 of 50 states33.2 min#50 of 50 states−5.7 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$79,721#24 of 50 states$85,820#15 of 50 states−$6,099
Per capita income ↗Dollars$41,614#32 of 50 states$51,002#8 of 50 states−$9,388
Mean household income ↗Dollars$111,695#18 of 50 states$128,562#10 of 50 states−$16,867
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count1,178,046#3 of 50 states1,270,240#2 of 50 states−92,194
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count2,956,054#3 of 50 states2,545,958#4 of 50 states+410,096
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count2,218,266#3 of 50 states1,961,126#4 of 50 states+257,140
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count505,111#2 of 50 states469,566#3 of 50 states+35,545
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count189,767#3 of 50 states340,388#2 of 50 states−150,621
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count25,646,886#2 of 50 states18,693,001#4 of 50 states+6,953,885
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count5,152,427#1 of 50 states973,715#5 of 50 states+4,178,712
Private health insurance ↗Reported count19,682,339#2 of 50 states12,686,828#4 of 50 states+6,995,511
Public health insurance ↗Reported count8,694,488#2 of 50 states8,570,608#3 of 50 states+123,880
Private wage workers ↗Reported count12,046,295#2 of 50 states7,610,321#4 of 50 states+4,435,974
Government workers ↗Reported count2,147,124#2 of 50 states1,566,320#3 of 50 states+580,804
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count1,028,847#2 of 50 states544,935#4 of 50 states+483,912
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count11,821,108#2 of 50 states10,317,249#4 of 50 states+1,503,859
Black or African American population ↗Reported count3,748,137#1 of 50 states2,629,238#4 of 50 states+1,118,899
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count52,380#10 of 50 states34,287#13 of 50 states+18,093
Asian population ↗Reported count1,890,985#2 of 50 states1,874,009#3 of 50 states+16,976
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count12,602,305#2 of 50 states4,019,288#4 of 50 states+8,583,017

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

Commission deeper NDS analysis ↗