A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
US50.orgState of AmericaRequest a proposal ↗
MenuRankingsStatesCompare statesCurrent governorsExpected 2027 governorsU.S. Senate · before & afterU.S. House · before & afterState Legislatures · all 50 statesUnderstanding US50.orgThe evidenceHire NDSRequest a proposal

SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Massachusetts & Utah

MEASUREMASSACHUSETTSUTAHDIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count7,136,171#16 of 50 states3,503,613#30 of 50 states+3,632,558
Housing units ↗Reported count2,998,537#16 of 50 states1,151,414#35 of 50 states+1,847,123
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count228,049#23 of 50 states98,778#38 of 50 states+129,271
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$1,848#48 of 50 states$1,593#37 of 50 states+$255
Employed residents ↗Reported count3,831,790#14 of 50 states1,798,140#30 of 50 states+2,033,650
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count162,597#15 of 50 states70,585#31 of 50 states+92,012
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count6,047#35 of 50 states7,183#31 of 50 states−1,136
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count1,953,387#17 of 50 states812,370#34 of 50 states+1,141,017
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count291,776#5 of 50 states33,136#23 of 50 states+258,640
Residents working from home ↗Reported count556,682#15 of 50 states277,963#25 of 50 states+278,719
Mean commute time ↗Minutes30.6 min#47 of 50 states23.2 min#14 of 50 states+7.4 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$104,828#1 of 50 states$96,658#9 of 50 states+$8,170
Per capita income ↗Dollars$57,789#1 of 50 states$41,806#30 of 50 states+$15,983
Mean household income ↗Dollars$144,312#1 of 50 states$122,370#12 of 50 states+$21,942
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count426,702#11 of 50 states54,010#41 of 50 states+372,692
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count872,672#17 of 50 states286,000#37 of 50 states+586,672
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count669,715#19 of 50 states242,709#35 of 50 states+427,006
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count151,041#12 of 50 states36,883#37 of 50 states+114,158
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count95,822#9 of 50 states18,197#35 of 50 states+77,625
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count6,872,233#14 of 50 states3,188,051#30 of 50 states+3,684,182
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count198,589#35 of 50 states288,681#28 of 50 states−90,092
Private health insurance ↗Reported count5,170,360#14 of 50 states2,708,036#27 of 50 states+2,462,324
Public health insurance ↗Reported count2,646,331#15 of 50 states773,055#37 of 50 states+1,873,276
Private wage workers ↗Reported count3,122,484#13 of 50 states1,429,892#29 of 50 states+1,692,592
Government workers ↗Reported count502,969#15 of 50 states279,364#29 of 50 states+223,605
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count200,942#16 of 50 states86,060#33 of 50 states+114,882
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count4,638,530#17 of 50 states2,561,122#28 of 50 states+2,077,408
Black or African American population ↗Reported count451,443#21 of 50 states40,763#40 of 50 states+410,680
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count5,548#42 of 50 states20,939#19 of 50 states−15,391
Asian population ↗Reported count545,521#9 of 50 states92,852#29 of 50 states+452,669
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count998,795#16 of 50 states592,412#23 of 50 states+406,383

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

Commission deeper NDS analysis ↗