A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

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31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Massachusetts & District Of Columbia

MEASUREMASSACHUSETTSDISTRICT OF COLUMBIADIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count7,136,171#16 of 50 states702,250Outside state ranking+6,433,921
Housing units ↗Reported count2,998,537#16 of 50 states350,364Outside state ranking+2,648,173
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count228,049#23 of 50 states39,013Outside state ranking+189,036
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$1,848#48 of 50 states$1,931Outside state ranking−$83
Employed residents ↗Reported count3,831,790#14 of 50 states389,016Outside state ranking+3,442,774
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count162,597#15 of 50 states23,218Outside state ranking+139,379
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count6,047#35 of 50 states4,468Outside state ranking+1,579
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count1,953,387#17 of 50 states167,804Outside state ranking+1,785,583
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count291,776#5 of 50 states103,317Outside state ranking+188,459
Residents working from home ↗Reported count556,682#15 of 50 states88,726Outside state ranking+467,956
Mean commute time ↗Minutes30.6 min#47 of 50 states31.0 minOutside state ranking−0.4 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$104,828#1 of 50 states$109,707Outside state ranking−$4,879
Per capita income ↗Dollars$57,789#1 of 50 states$76,604Outside state ranking−$18,815
Mean household income ↗Dollars$144,312#1 of 50 states$161,107Outside state ranking−$16,795
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count426,702#11 of 50 states52,355Outside state ranking+374,347
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count872,672#17 of 50 states55,170Outside state ranking+817,502
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count669,715#19 of 50 states55,294Outside state ranking+614,421
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count151,041#12 of 50 states15,101Outside state ranking+135,940
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count95,822#9 of 50 states16,372Outside state ranking+79,450
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count6,872,233#14 of 50 states660,918Outside state ranking+6,211,315
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count198,589#35 of 50 states31,061Outside state ranking+167,528
Private health insurance ↗Reported count5,170,360#14 of 50 states480,511Outside state ranking+4,689,849
Public health insurance ↗Reported count2,646,331#15 of 50 states239,572Outside state ranking+2,406,759
Private wage workers ↗Reported count3,122,484#13 of 50 states272,874Outside state ranking+2,849,610
Government workers ↗Reported count502,969#15 of 50 states99,423Outside state ranking+403,546
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count200,942#16 of 50 states16,495Outside state ranking+184,447
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count4,638,530#17 of 50 states254,350Outside state ranking+4,384,180
Black or African American population ↗Reported count451,443#21 of 50 states285,823Outside state ranking+165,620
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count5,548#42 of 50 states820Outside state ranking+4,728
Asian population ↗Reported count545,521#9 of 50 states34,592Outside state ranking+510,929
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count998,795#16 of 50 states88,430Outside state ranking+910,365

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

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