A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
US50.orgState of AmericaRequest a proposal ↗
MenuRankingsStatesCompare statesCurrent governorsExpected 2027 governorsU.S. Senate · before & afterU.S. House · before & afterState Legislatures · all 50 statesUnderstanding US50.orgThe evidenceHire NDSRequest a proposal

SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Colorado & Massachusetts

MEASURECOLORADOMASSACHUSETTSDIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count5,957,494#21 of 50 states7,136,171#16 of 50 states−1,178,677
Housing units ↗Reported count2,491,404#21 of 50 states2,998,537#16 of 50 states−507,133
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count182,219#28 of 50 states228,049#23 of 50 states−45,830
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$1,822#46 of 50 states$1,848#48 of 50 states−$26
Employed residents ↗Reported count3,182,088#19 of 50 states3,831,790#14 of 50 states−649,702
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count142,180#19 of 50 states162,597#15 of 50 states−20,417
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count43,781#9 of 50 states6,047#35 of 50 states+37,734
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count1,533,908#23 of 50 states1,953,387#17 of 50 states−419,479
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count54,630#15 of 50 states291,776#5 of 50 states−237,146
Residents working from home ↗Reported count629,420#13 of 50 states556,682#15 of 50 states+72,738
Mean commute time ↗Minutes25.7 min#24 of 50 states30.6 min#47 of 50 states−4.9 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$97,113#8 of 50 states$104,828#1 of 50 states−$7,715
Per capita income ↗Dollars$54,531#4 of 50 states$57,789#1 of 50 states−$3,258
Mean household income ↗Dollars$131,072#8 of 50 states$144,312#1 of 50 states−$13,240
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count221,900#26 of 50 states426,702#11 of 50 states−204,802
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count643,920#24 of 50 states872,672#17 of 50 states−228,752
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count557,730#23 of 50 states669,715#19 of 50 states−111,985
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count77,952#30 of 50 states151,041#12 of 50 states−73,089
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count54,436#19 of 50 states95,822#9 of 50 states−41,386
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count5,395,201#22 of 50 states6,872,233#14 of 50 states−1,477,032
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count463,722#19 of 50 states198,589#35 of 50 states+265,133
Private health insurance ↗Reported count4,146,783#22 of 50 states5,170,360#14 of 50 states−1,023,577
Public health insurance ↗Reported count1,886,074#26 of 50 states2,646,331#15 of 50 states−760,257
Private wage workers ↗Reported count2,485,684#21 of 50 states3,122,484#13 of 50 states−636,800
Government workers ↗Reported count494,397#16 of 50 states502,969#15 of 50 states−8,572
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count194,884#17 of 50 states200,942#16 of 50 states−6,058
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count3,789,553#21 of 50 states4,638,530#17 of 50 states−848,977
Black or African American population ↗Reported count235,585#31 of 50 states451,443#21 of 50 states−215,858
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count22,506#18 of 50 states5,548#42 of 50 states+16,958
Asian population ↗Reported count203,023#21 of 50 states545,521#9 of 50 states−342,498
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count1,382,948#8 of 50 states998,795#16 of 50 states+384,153

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

Commission deeper NDS analysis ↗