A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

California & Montana

MEASURECALIFORNIAMONTANADIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count39,431,263#1 of 50 states1,137,233#43 of 50 states+38,294,030
Housing units ↗Reported count14,392,140#1 of 50 states514,803#43 of 50 states+13,877,337
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count1,079,379#3 of 50 states70,641#42 of 50 states+1,008,738
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$2,104#50 of 50 states$1,177#20 of 50 states+$927
Employed residents ↗Reported count19,240,700#1 of 50 states571,950#44 of 50 states+18,668,750
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count1,213,681#1 of 50 states17,462#46 of 50 states+1,196,219
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count148,959#1 of 50 states3,083#44 of 50 states+145,876
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count11,486,404#1 of 50 states344,443#43 of 50 states+11,141,961
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count623,078#2 of 50 states4,660#39 of 50 states+618,418
Residents working from home ↗Reported count2,672,106#1 of 50 states66,029#42 of 50 states+2,606,077
Mean commute time ↗Minutes29.7 min#46 of 50 states19.5 min#3 of 50 states+10.2 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$100,149#5 of 50 states$75,340#35 of 50 states+$24,809
Per capita income ↗Dollars$49,934#10 of 50 states$43,254#26 of 50 states+$6,680
Mean household income ↗Dollars$140,112#3 of 50 states$101,634#31 of 50 states+$38,478
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count1,860,876#1 of 50 states32,677#45 of 50 states+1,828,199
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count3,979,060#1 of 50 states166,379#43 of 50 states+3,812,681
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count3,039,722#1 of 50 states121,623#44 of 50 states+2,918,099
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count790,850#1 of 50 states21,823#43 of 50 states+769,027
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count512,054#1 of 50 states12,218#44 of 50 states+499,836
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count36,664,436#1 of 50 states1,023,003#44 of 50 states+35,641,433
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count2,314,464#3 of 50 states98,102#40 of 50 states+2,216,362
Private health insurance ↗Reported count24,647,655#1 of 50 states748,274#44 of 50 states+23,899,381
Public health insurance ↗Reported count15,996,023#1 of 50 states440,101#43 of 50 states+15,555,922
Private wage workers ↗Reported count14,876,469#1 of 50 states425,659#44 of 50 states+14,450,810
Government workers ↗Reported count2,904,921#1 of 50 states95,977#43 of 50 states+2,808,944
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count1,421,571#1 of 50 states47,929#40 of 50 states+1,373,642
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count12,842,211#1 of 50 states947,221#41 of 50 states+11,894,990
Black or African American population ↗Reported count2,008,322#6 of 50 states3,437#50 of 50 states+2,004,885
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count105,814#4 of 50 states57,838#9 of 50 states+47,976
Asian population ↗Reported count6,243,676#1 of 50 states8,841#49 of 50 states+6,234,835
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count16,069,214#1 of 50 states55,506#45 of 50 states+16,013,708

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

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