A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

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31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

California & District Of Columbia

MEASURECALIFORNIADISTRICT OF COLUMBIADIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count39,431,263#1 of 50 states702,250Outside state ranking+38,729,013
Housing units ↗Reported count14,392,140#1 of 50 states350,364Outside state ranking+14,041,776
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count1,079,379#3 of 50 states39,013Outside state ranking+1,040,366
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$2,104#50 of 50 states$1,931Outside state ranking+$173
Employed residents ↗Reported count19,240,700#1 of 50 states389,016Outside state ranking+18,851,684
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count1,213,681#1 of 50 states23,218Outside state ranking+1,190,463
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count148,959#1 of 50 states4,468Outside state ranking+144,491
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count11,486,404#1 of 50 states167,804Outside state ranking+11,318,600
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count623,078#2 of 50 states103,317Outside state ranking+519,761
Residents working from home ↗Reported count2,672,106#1 of 50 states88,726Outside state ranking+2,583,380
Mean commute time ↗Minutes29.7 min#46 of 50 states31.0 minOutside state ranking−1.3 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$100,149#5 of 50 states$109,707Outside state ranking−$9,558
Per capita income ↗Dollars$49,934#10 of 50 states$76,604Outside state ranking−$26,670
Mean household income ↗Dollars$140,112#3 of 50 states$161,107Outside state ranking−$20,995
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count1,860,876#1 of 50 states52,355Outside state ranking+1,808,521
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count3,979,060#1 of 50 states55,170Outside state ranking+3,923,890
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count3,039,722#1 of 50 states55,294Outside state ranking+2,984,428
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count790,850#1 of 50 states15,101Outside state ranking+775,749
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count512,054#1 of 50 states16,372Outside state ranking+495,682
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count36,664,436#1 of 50 states660,918Outside state ranking+36,003,518
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count2,314,464#3 of 50 states31,061Outside state ranking+2,283,403
Private health insurance ↗Reported count24,647,655#1 of 50 states480,511Outside state ranking+24,167,144
Public health insurance ↗Reported count15,996,023#1 of 50 states239,572Outside state ranking+15,756,451
Private wage workers ↗Reported count14,876,469#1 of 50 states272,874Outside state ranking+14,603,595
Government workers ↗Reported count2,904,921#1 of 50 states99,423Outside state ranking+2,805,498
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count1,421,571#1 of 50 states16,495Outside state ranking+1,405,076
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count12,842,211#1 of 50 states254,350Outside state ranking+12,587,861
Black or African American population ↗Reported count2,008,322#6 of 50 states285,823Outside state ranking+1,722,499
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count105,814#4 of 50 states820Outside state ranking+104,994
Asian population ↗Reported count6,243,676#1 of 50 states34,592Outside state ranking+6,209,084
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count16,069,214#1 of 50 states88,430Outside state ranking+15,980,784

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

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