A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
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SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

California & Alabama

MEASURECALIFORNIAALABAMADIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count39,431,263#1 of 50 states5,157,699#24 of 50 states+34,273,564
Housing units ↗Reported count14,392,140#1 of 50 states2,288,330#24 of 50 states+12,103,810
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count1,079,379#3 of 50 states322,243#11 of 50 states+757,136
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$2,104#50 of 50 states$1,077#12 of 50 states+$1,027
Employed residents ↗Reported count19,240,700#1 of 50 states2,344,294#24 of 50 states+16,896,406
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count1,213,681#1 of 50 states103,581#26 of 50 states+1,110,100
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count148,959#1 of 50 states15,210#21 of 50 states+133,749
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count11,486,404#1 of 50 states1,697,053#20 of 50 states+9,789,351
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count623,078#2 of 50 states10,169#33 of 50 states+612,909
Residents working from home ↗Reported count2,672,106#1 of 50 states193,754#28 of 50 states+2,478,352
Mean commute time ↗Minutes29.7 min#46 of 50 states26.0 min#27 of 50 states+3.7 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$100,149#5 of 50 states$66,659#44 of 50 states+$33,490
Per capita income ↗Dollars$49,934#10 of 50 states$36,940#44 of 50 states+$12,994
Mean household income ↗Dollars$140,112#3 of 50 states$90,741#44 of 50 states+$49,371
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count1,860,876#1 of 50 states268,775#20 of 50 states+1,592,101
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count3,979,060#1 of 50 states717,490#21 of 50 states+3,261,570
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count3,039,722#1 of 50 states523,035#24 of 50 states+2,516,687
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count790,850#1 of 50 states131,556#18 of 50 states+659,294
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count512,054#1 of 50 states28,919#28 of 50 states+483,135
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count36,664,436#1 of 50 states4,655,862#24 of 50 states+32,008,574
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count2,314,464#3 of 50 states417,848#21 of 50 states+1,896,616
Private health insurance ↗Reported count24,647,655#1 of 50 states3,426,395#24 of 50 states+21,221,260
Public health insurance ↗Reported count15,996,023#1 of 50 states1,921,506#25 of 50 states+14,074,517
Private wage workers ↗Reported count14,876,469#1 of 50 states1,809,091#24 of 50 states+13,067,378
Government workers ↗Reported count2,904,921#1 of 50 states401,713#20 of 50 states+2,503,208
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count1,421,571#1 of 50 states130,343#26 of 50 states+1,291,228
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count12,842,211#1 of 50 states3,239,077#24 of 50 states+9,603,134
Black or African American population ↗Reported count2,008,322#6 of 50 states1,293,728#14 of 50 states+714,594
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count105,814#4 of 50 states16,318#23 of 50 states+89,496
Asian population ↗Reported count6,243,676#1 of 50 states78,339#34 of 50 states+6,165,337
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count16,069,214#1 of 50 states306,966#32 of 50 states+15,762,248

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

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