A NATIONAL DATA SYSTEM PUBLICATION2024 ACS · FIVE-YEAR EDITION
US50.orgState of AmericaRequest a proposal ↗
MenuRankingsStatesCompare statesCurrent governorsExpected 2027 governorsU.S. Senate · before & afterU.S. House · before & afterState Legislatures · all 50 statesUnderstanding US50.orgThe evidenceHire NDSRequest a proposal

SIDE BY SIDE

How do two states really compare?

See the differences across 31 measures. Change either state, explore a topic, and create a free link to your exact comparison.

vs.

31 MEASURES. TWO PERSPECTIVES.

Alabama & Michigan

MEASUREALABAMAMICHIGANDIFFERENCE · FIRST MINUS SECOND
Population ↗Reported count5,157,699#24 of 50 states10,140,459#10 of 50 states−4,982,760
Housing units ↗Reported count2,288,330#24 of 50 states4,570,173#9 of 50 states−2,281,843
Vacant housing units ↗Reported count322,243#11 of 50 states537,828#6 of 50 states−215,585
Reported monthly rent ↗Dollars$1,077#12 of 50 states$1,168#19 of 50 states−$91
Employed residents ↗Reported count2,344,294#24 of 50 states4,879,201#10 of 50 states−2,534,907
Unemployed residents ↗Reported count103,581#26 of 50 states229,894#10 of 50 states−126,313
Armed Forces personnel ↗Reported count15,210#21 of 50 states6,534#33 of 50 states+8,676
Residents outside the labor force ↗Reported count1,697,053#20 of 50 states3,186,755#9 of 50 states−1,489,702
Public transportation commuters ↗Reported count10,169#33 of 50 states46,491#18 of 50 states−36,322
Residents working from home ↗Reported count193,754#28 of 50 states539,125#16 of 50 states−345,371
Mean commute time ↗Minutes26.0 min#27 of 50 states24.3 min#20 of 50 states+1.7 min
Median household income ↗Dollars$66,659#44 of 50 states$72,389#37 of 50 states−$5,730
Per capita income ↗Dollars$36,940#44 of 50 states$40,990#35 of 50 states−$4,050
Mean household income ↗Dollars$90,741#44 of 50 states$98,697#37 of 50 states−$7,956
Reported SNAP receipt ↗Reported count268,775#20 of 50 states547,357#8 of 50 states−278,582
Reported Social Security income ↗Reported count717,490#21 of 50 states1,457,030#8 of 50 states−739,540
Reported retirement income ↗Reported count523,035#24 of 50 states1,167,107#8 of 50 states−644,072
Reported SSI receipt ↗Reported count131,556#18 of 50 states230,806#8 of 50 states−99,250
Reported cash public assistance ↗Reported count28,919#28 of 50 states100,177#8 of 50 states−71,258
Residents with health insurance ↗Reported count4,655,862#24 of 50 states9,525,652#10 of 50 states−4,869,790
Residents without health insurance ↗Reported count417,848#21 of 50 states507,760#16 of 50 states−89,912
Private health insurance ↗Reported count3,426,395#24 of 50 states6,995,406#10 of 50 states−3,569,011
Public health insurance ↗Reported count1,921,506#25 of 50 states4,051,363#9 of 50 states−2,129,857
Private wage workers ↗Reported count1,809,091#24 of 50 states4,040,059#10 of 50 states−2,230,968
Government workers ↗Reported count401,713#20 of 50 states579,452#14 of 50 states−177,739
Self-employed workers ↗Reported count130,343#26 of 50 states251,652#10 of 50 states−121,309
White non-Hispanic population ↗Reported count3,239,077#24 of 50 states7,264,560#7 of 50 states−4,025,483
Black or African American population ↗Reported count1,293,728#14 of 50 states1,303,275#13 of 50 states−9,547
American Indian & Alaska Native population ↗Reported count16,318#23 of 50 states33,430#14 of 50 states−17,112
Asian population ↗Reported count78,339#34 of 50 states378,447#15 of 50 states−300,108
Hispanic or Latino population ↗Reported count306,966#32 of 50 states621,831#21 of 50 states−314,865

Ranks follow each measure’s default order. Counts reflect state size as well as the underlying condition; higher is not automatically better. State comparisons describe separate populations, not the same household across measures.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimates. Supplied extract; descriptive ranks across 50 states.

Commission deeper NDS analysis ↗